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article · BMC Oral Health

Vitamins C and E alleviate the deleterious effects of electronic cigarettes on tongue muscles and nerves in rat model

2025Open accessAlexandria University

Abstract

Vitamin E alone or combined with vitamin C effectively mitigates EC-induced oxidative stress and ultrastructural damage in muscular and nerve tissues. Vitamin C alone offers insufficient protection, mostly supporting muscular recovery without significantly improving nerve integrity or oxidative status.

Research topics

  • Vitamin C and Antioxidants Research
  • Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
  • Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress

Sustainable Development Goals

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DOI: 10.1186/s12903-025-06523-z

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