The Smart City of Tomorrow: A Simulation Platform for Optimizing EV Routes to Charging Points – A Moroccan Perspective

Abstract

As Morocco stands at the precipice of a transportation revolution driven by the surge of electric vehicles (EVs), the necessity for a modern, adaptive infrastructure becomes paramount. This North African nation looks to intertwine the burgeoning narrative of EVs with the momentum of digital transformation, aiming for an integrative approach to urban development and mobility.While cities across Morocco are eager to adapt, the country faces the dual challenge of optimizing vehicular flow for EVs and assuring prompt, efficient access to charging infrastructures. The national ambition, deeply rooted in Morocco’s progressive vision, is to transform its urban centers into paradigms of smart urbanism on the global stage.In our research, we employ the innovative capabilities of the Internet of Vehicles (IoV). A focal point of our study is the real-time simulation via SUMO (Simulation of Urban MObility), enriched by the data and control possibilities offered by the Traffic Control Interface (TraCI). Our proposed approach, grounded in an intelligent system, is designed to both refine road traffic management and enhance the connectivity between EVs and charging stations. Utilizing Agadir as our exemplar for the SUMO simulation, We emphasize the system’s commitment to seamless and effective interaction. This research not only underscores Morocco’s dedication to sustainable transportation but also positions it as an emerging frontrunner in smart city initiatives.