THE DYNAMICS OF INTERNATIONAL PEACEMAKING: ANALYZING THE RATIONALES BEHIND INITIATION AND TERMINATION OF PEACEBUILDING EFFORTS IN AFRICA

Abstract

This study explores the complex dynamics behind the initiation and cessation of international peacemaking and peacebuilding efforts in African conflicts. By examining the political, strategic, and humanitarian factors that drive these international interventions, the study seeks to uncover the underlying rationales for why global actors engage in, sustain, or ultimately withdraw from peacebuilding initiatives. The study critically assesses how these motivations align or conflict with the needs and expectations of the affected populations, highlighting the often-intricate relationship between international objectives and local realities. Through a detailed analysis of case studies and policy documents, the study provides insights into the effectiveness and limitations of international efforts, offering a comprehensive understanding of the forces shaping the international response to conflicts in Africa.