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As digital technologies continue to reshape organizational practices, Human Resource Management (HRM) is experiencing significant changes—particularly in the way recruitment is conducted. The growing integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and social media data is influencing how companies source, screen, and select potential candidates. In this study, we aim to present a blueprint for what we like to call Recruitment 4.0, thus underlining how smart systems and behavioral patterns taken from online platforms go hand in hand to improve the hiring process and its results. This framework is well-versed by recent literature and real-world case examples, and it highlights how AI tools, when paired with social cues, may help organizations optimize processes, improve the alignment between jobs and candidates, and assist in a more well-informed decision-making approach. At the same time, the paper admits the potential for several challenges that must be addressed, such as algorithmic bias, non-ethical data usage, and the technical sophistication that this approach demands. In closing, we define areas of future exploration, such as the use of affective computing, the need for transparency in these systems, and the prospect of immersive hiring experiences in virtual environments. Overall, this work proposes an adaptable and ethical approach to digital talent acquisition.
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DOI: 10.1109/icoa66896.2025.11236940
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