MARATTO

article · ACS Applied Nano Materials

MXene (Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub>)-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Hybrid Nanomaterials for Electrochemical Ultra-sensitive Testosterone Detection

20258 citationsUniversity of Batna 1

Abstract

Accurate and sensitive detection of testosterone is essential for monitoring hormonal imbalances and related health conditions. However, existing electrochemical sensors often face challenges in sensitivity, stability, and selectivity. To address these limitations, we developed an aptasensor integrating a Ti3C2Tx MXene-Fe2O3 hybrid nanomaterial for enhanced electrode functionalization and signal transduction. The detection strategy relies on an aptamer and two complementary DNA sequences: in the presence of testosterone, aptamer-target binding prevents hybridization with complementary DNA2, generating a distinct electrochemical response. The aptasensor exhibited a wide linear detection range (0.4–50 ng/mL) and an ultralow detection limit (1.53 pg/mL), demonstrating high selectivity against structurally similar hormones and excellent reproducibility (RSD <5%). Application in water samples yielded recovery rates between 102% and 105%, confirming its practical applicability. This study represents the first use of MXene-Fe2O3 for aptamer immobilization, showcasing its potential for highly stable and sensitive electrochemical biosensing.

Research topics

  • MXene and MAX Phase Materials
  • Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
  • Advanced Memory and Neural Computing

Read the original research

This page summarises published work. The authoritative version sits with the publisher.

DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.5c00034

Is something wrong with this record? Report it or request removal.

Discussion

Discuss this research

Have you built on this work, tried to replicate it, or seen it applied in practice? Share what you know. Verified researchers and MARATTO™ domain experts can open a discussion, and any member can reply. Contributions are reviewed before they appear.

No discussion yet. Open the first thread.