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article · QJM

Management of Proximal Femoral Metastasis “Systematic Review/Meta-Analysis”

Abstract

Abstract Background Adequate treatment of patients with proximal femur metastases demands higher level of attention due to the increasing life expectancy, and the need of maintaining good functional integrity and quality of life. In the presence of impending or actual pathologic fracture, treatment requires a reconstruction which provides pain control, stable and secure fixation and allows for immediate weight-bearing. Objective to evaluate management of proximal femoral metastasis as regards: functional outcome, oncological outcome and complications. Material and Methods This systematic review was conducted on human subjects in different literatures collected from different medical websites before 2022 in which we compared osteosynthesis including IMN (group 1) and reconstruction whether endoprosthesis replacement, total hip arthroplasty or hip hemiarthroplasty (group 2) in treatment of proximal femoral metastasis. Results Osteosynthesis results in a high recurrence, failure rate and non-union, while Dislocation rates and infections were common in reconstruction. the survival rate was prolonged in reconstruction than in osteosynthesis by IMN.

Research topics

  • Management of metastatic bone disease
  • Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty
  • Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes

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DOI: 10.1093/qjmed/hcae070.404

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