Fourth Industrial Revolution

Abstract

The Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) transcends mere industrial advancements; it embodies a profound social transformation shaping the very essence of our society. Given its rapid and unpredictable nature, theologians are compelled to anticipate potential future scenarios to adequately prepare for the forthcoming paradigm shift. This article endeavours to outline a plausible trajectory while exploring theological implications for response formulation. Focusing specifically on the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) within the 4IR, this article employs economic analysis to depict a scenario wherein advancing AI consolidates significant social influence within market dynamics. Central to this revolution is the narrative control wielded by those in power, shaping discourse among proponents and detractors alike. Moreover, it forecasts that in pursuit of economic expansion, the market will commodify and monetise identity, exacerbating contemporary individualism. In response, the Christian doctrine of humanity created in the image of God emerges as a pivotal framework for addressing these challenges. Among the contributions of the trinitarian theological movement, ‘mediation’ remains a relatively underdeveloped concept, yet holds profound implications for understanding relational ontology. Drawing from the insights of Colin Gunton, particularly his emphasis on mediation, this article proposes further research in this area. A revisionist approach to mediation necessitates a reassessment of the prevailing ideals of autonomy and a critical examination of Christian tradition. Such an undertaking invites exploration of theological contributions beyond Western frameworks, enriching our understanding of core doctrines.