Examining the Impact of Social Support Networks in Mitigating the Negative Effects of Social Determinants of Health on Msm in South Africa

Abstract

This cross-sectional study explored the ways in which social support networks protect MSM individual in South Africa from the effects of Social determinant of health. Self-administered questionnaires and indept interview were used to establish the relationship between social support and social determinant of health status of 25 MSM in South Africa.The study established that MSM remains highly adaptable in social determinant of health challenges such that their mental health has greatly improved due to social diversities and structural support systems. Key informants identified peers, friends, family members, and local community based organizations as important in reducing the impact of stigma, discrimination and/or class differences. According to participants, such support networks ensured they received requisite healthcare services without encountering barriers. The study establishes that social support networks are vital in enhancing health equity and wellbeing among MSMs in South Africa. Therefore, the need to call for innovative strategies that increase support structures for MSM population in order to improve their health status cannot be overemphasized. Policy implications emphasize the need for interventions that reinforce supportive structures, promote inclusivity of MSM communities, and improve the health of this population in South Africa.