article · Pan African Medical Journal

Cytokines in HIV-1 patients on combination antiretroviral therapy with persistent low-level viremia at a tertiary hospital in Western Kenya

2025Open accessMoi University

Abstract

persistent low-level viremia (pLLV) presents with elevated pro-inflammatory (IL-17, IFN-γ) and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-10, TGF-β) levels. Recommendation: exploring other cytokines in pLLV could enhance understanding of cytokine levels and viral suppression and may help refine HIV-1 treatment.

Research topics

HIV Research and Treatment
HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
HIV-related health complications and treatments

Sustainable Development Goals

3Good Health and Well-being

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DOI: 10.11604/pamj.2025.51.18.47628

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