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article · Finance research letters

Connectedness between DeFi, cryptocurrency, stock, and safe-haven assets

202379 citationsOpen accessUniversity of Tunis El Manar

In plain language

Analysis of return spillovers across decentralised finance, cryptocurrency, equity, and safe-haven asset markets from January 2019 to March 2022 reveals distinct interaction patterns. Strong return spillovers occur both within and between decentralised finance and cryptocurrency markets. Conversely, stock and safe-haven asset markets display weak overall connectedness. Safe-haven assets act as only minor transmitters and receivers of spillover effects across different asset classes. The degree of connectedness across these markets varies over time, exhibiting noticeable structural shifts in early 2020. In addition, prevailing broader financial conditions play a significant role in shaping how return spillovers operate across these distinct financial asset classes.

Key takeaways

  • Decentralised finance and cryptocurrency asset markets display strong return spillovers both within and between each other.
  • Stock and safe-haven asset markets exhibit weak connectedness with other examined markets.
  • Safe-haven assets serve as minor receivers and transmitters of between-market return spillovers.
  • Cross-market connectedness varies over time, marked by structural shifts occurring in early 2020.
  • Broader financial conditions actively shape the dynamics of return spillovers across asset classes.

Why it matters

Understanding how risks and returns transmit across emerging digital assets and conventional markets is essential for financial monitoring. By demonstrating that decentralised finance closely mirrors cryptocurrency but remains weakly tied to safe havens and equities, the findings help market participants and regulators recognise how shocks propagate through novel financial systems during shifting market conditions.

Commercialisation angle

The abstract does not indicate an application pathway.

AI-generated from the published abstract. Always read the original work before citing.

Abstract

This paper examines return spillovers within and between different DeFi, cryptocurrency, stock, and safe-haven assets. For the period January 2019 to March 2022, we find that DeFi and cryptocurrency asset markets exhibit strong within-market and between-market return spillovers, that stock and safe-haven markets show weak connectedness, and that safe-haven assets are minor receivers and transmitters of between-market spillover effects. The connectedness between markets is time-varying and reveals structural changes in early 2020. Furthermore, we document that financial conditions shape the dynamics of return spillover effects between markets.

Research topics

  • Market Dynamics and Volatility
  • Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
  • Financial Markets and Investment Strategies

Read the original research

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DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2023.103692

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