MARATTO

article · ACS Omega

Ammonia (NH<sub>3</sub>) Production from the Thermal Decomposition of Hydroxylammonium Nitrate (HAN) as a Green Energetic Source for Clean Space

20253 citationsOpen accessChouaib Doukkali University

Abstract

Ammonia’s (NH3) high hydrogen concentration and simplicity of storage and transportation have made it a promising energy source, especially for hydrogen production. Using an iridium (Ir)-based catalyst for clean space applications, this study examines the release of NH3 during the thermal decomposition of hydroxylammonium nitrate (HAN), a green energetic propellant. Differential thermal analysis-thermogravimetry in conjunction with mass spectrometry (DTA-TG/MS) was used to examine the thermal decomposition. The generation of NH3 was verified by subsequent fragment analysis. Coupled cluster approaches were utilized to validate NH3 generation and to further clarify the reaction process. Combining the theoretical and experimental methods highlights the feasibility of employing HAN as a precursor for NH3 production, indicating that it can be used as a sustainable energy source for space propulsion systems. The effect of temperature on NH3 production using a coupled cluster is also explored.

Research topics

  • Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
  • Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
  • Industrial Gas Emission Control

Sustainable Development Goals

Read the original research

This page summarises published work. The authoritative version sits with the publisher.

DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.4c07541

Is something wrong with this record? Report it or request removal.

Discussion

Discuss this research

Have you built on this work, tried to replicate it, or seen it applied in practice? Share what you know. Verified researchers and MARATTO™ domain experts can open a discussion, and any member can reply. Contributions are reviewed before they appear.

No discussion yet. Open the first thread.